Standards for Suppliers
Established in 1992, the Standards for Suppliers detail Wal-Mart's expectations for labor and environmental practices in the production of merchandise for sale by Wal-Mart. Every supplier must sign an agreement that they, their contractors, and subcontractors will abide by the Standards for Suppliers. As part of Wal-Mart's agreement with suppliers, a poster of the Standards for Suppliers, signed by the factory management, must be displayed in a location visible to all workers at all facilities that manufacture merchandise for sale by Wal-Mart. The poster is available in 25 languages, and must be displayed in the primary language(s) spoken by the workers and in English.
The Ethical Standards team is entrusted with verifying that suppliers comply with the Standards for Suppliers. The standards include provisions for the following: health and safety, environment, compensation, hours of labor, seventh day of rest, forced or prison labor, underage labor, discrimination, compliance with applicable local laws and regulations, freedom of association and collective bargaining, rights concerning foreign contract workers, and the right of audit by Wal-Mart. The full text of Wal-Mart's Standards for Suppliers can be found in Downloads.
Downloads
- Ethical Standards Fact Sheet
(35 kb) - Full Report on Ethical Sourcing
(2,977 kb) - Standards for Suppliers
(16 kb)
Quotes
"Wal-Mart has sought out a wide range of stakeholders from local NGOs in developing countries to policy makers and academics in Washington, D.C., and elsewhere. Development practitioners and contractors like DAI and professional forums like Georgetown University and the Society for International Development in Washington, D.C., have productively engaged with Wal-Mart on ways to enhance ethical standards in global supply chains."
Kristi Ragan, DAI Strategic Advisor to USAID, Adjunct Faculty Georgetown University, and Co-Chair of the Work Group on Corporate Responsibility for the Society for International Development.